Search results for " Aspergillus spp."

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Clinical risk factors for invasive aspergillosis in lung transplant recipients: Results of an international cohort study

2018

BACKGROUND: Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a frequent complication in lung transplant recipients (LTRs). Clinical risk factors for IA have not been fully characterized, especially in the era of extensive anti-fungal prophylaxis. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical risk factors associated with IA in LTRs. The secondary objective was to assess the mortality in LTRs who had at least 1 episode of IA compared with LTRs who never had experienced IA.METHODS: We conducted an international, multicenter, retrospective cohort study of 900 consecutive adults who received lung transplants between 2005 and 2008 with 4years of follow-up. Risk factors associated with IA were id…

Male0301 basic medicineAntifungal Agentsviruses030230 surgeryAspergillosisanti-fungal prophylaxis; Aspergillus spp; invasive aspergillosis; lung transplant recipient; single-lung transplant; Surgery; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; TransplantationCohort StudiesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRisk Factorshemic and lymphatic diseasesMedicineInvasive Pulmonary AspergillosisFirst episodeMortality rateHazard ratioMiddle Agedembryonic structuresFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLung TransplantationCohort studyAdultPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresAdolescent030106 microbiologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesanti-fungal prophylaxisInternal medicineHumansIntensive care medicineAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studiesinvasive aspergillosisTransplantationbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelAspergillus fumigatusAspergillus spp anti-fungal prophylaxis invasive aspergillosis lung transplant recipient single-lung transplantAspergillus sppRetrospective cohort studybiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseaseSurvival Analysissingle-lung transplantTransplantationSurgerybusinesslung transplant recipientFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation
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Incidence of grapevine moth Lobesia botrana (Den. & Schif.) on occurrence of ochratoxin A in grapes

2008

Observations were carried out in an organic vineyard (cv malvasia di candia), at salemi (sicily), during 2006-2007, in order to verify the influence of grapevine moth lobesia botrana (den. & schif.) on presence of ochratoxin a (ota) in bunches at harvest time. a percentage of 12.98% of bunches were attacked by grape moth during 2006, while 8.65% of them were infected by grey mould and sour bunch rot (5.77% and 2.88% respectivelly). analyses carried out on 12.98% infested bunches, showed a level of 20 μg/kg of ota, while on intact samples 0.04 μg/kg of toxin was registered. During 2007, infestation of bunches by grape moth was very low (2.05%), due to the particular climatic conditions, and …

Settore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataLobesia botrana Ochratoxin A Aspergillus spp.
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